Costa Rica exceeds 494 thousand microenterprises in 2025, according to national survey

Costa Rica surpassed 494 thousand microenterprises in 2025, according to ENAMEH, which represents a growth of 13.5% compared to 2024. Most are single-person units, concentrated in services and with a very high rate of labor informality.

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Costa Rica registers a significant growth in micro-entrepreneurship. According to the results of the most recent National Survey of Microenterprises of Households , According to ENAMEH 2025, there are 494,564 microenterprises in the country, which represents an increase of 13.5% with respect to 2024.

Of the total number of microenterprises, almost 74% are sole proprietorships, while 13.5% have two workers and the rest have three or more.

By sector, the services area accounts for the largest proportion, with 43.9%, followed by industry, commerce and agricultural and livestock activities.

The survey also estimates that these microenterprises generated close to 785,495 jobs, mainly permanent. However, a high proportion of informal employment is reported: only 3.2% of the jobs are considered formal, while the remaining 96.8% correspond to informal employment.

Among the reasons for starting a microenterprise are the identification of market opportunities and the search to supplement family income.

This is a news service prepared by ICS. For more information about the story, write to info@ics.cr or call 2519-9992 ICS, tax specialists.

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